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英汉词典

单词: 

penalise是什么意思,penalise怎么读,

penalise

penalise读音发音

英式发音:[ˈpiːnəlaɪz] 美式发音:[ˈpiːnəlaɪz]

单词解释:

vt. 惩罚,处罚;使……处于严重不利地位 [ 第三人称单数 penalises 现在分词 penalising 过去式 penalised 过去分词 penalised ]

同根词

词根:penal

adj.

penal 刑事的;刑罚的

adv.

penally 用刑罚;刑事上

n.

penalty 罚款,罚金;处罚

penalization 惩罚;处罚

vt.

penalize 处罚;处刑;使不利

常用句子

1.That has not stopped many from proposing taxes that would penalise exports from countries that benefit from low carbon prices.

这并不能阻止很多国家征税的打算,以惩处那些从低排放价格国家出口的产品。

2.Economists prefer carbon prices, especially those set by taxes rather than cap-and-trade systems, which are more vulnerable to capture by the polluters they are supposed to penalise.

经济学家也青睐碳排放价格方案,尤其是通过赋税方式而非“总量管制和交易”体系,这种系统对那些想通过缴纳罚金而制造污染的人十分脆弱。

3.Not only does it penalise those who happen to live in certain areas, it also hits those who acted responsibly by saving money and buying a home.

不仅仅因为它不利于居住在特定地区的人,也在于它使那些安安分分存钱买房的人受到重创。

4.A lot of them are unmarried, and many of those who are wed think it unfair to penalise single mothers.

因为很多女性没有结婚,很多结婚的人认为使单身妈妈处于不利地位是不公平的。

5.But on 61 minutes, Chelsea were level from the penalty spot. It was a controversial decision by referee Styles to penalise Steve Finnan for a challenge on Malouda.

但是在第61分钟,切尔西通过点球将比分扳平。主裁判斯特·尔斯有争议地判罚史蒂夫·芬南对马卢达犯规。

6.And if investors fear they could lose money tomorrow, they may penalise badly run Banks today.

如果投资者害怕明天赔钱,他们今天就可以严惩经营不善的银行。

7.This would raise revenue, penalise consumption and encourage energy efficiency.

这可以增加收入,抑制消费和提高能源利用率。

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